Posts tagged with Rate Of Interest

The Two Basic Types Of UK Mortgage

  • Posted on January 31, 2011 at 11:26 am

In the United Kingdom there are two main mortgages that people choose between when purchasing their home. Other options are available but for the large majority of people, it is one of either the fixed-rate mortgage or the adjustable-rate mortgage which is best suited to their requirements.

The fixed-rate mortgage is the most simple of mortgages and the one which most people see as the traditional way to purchase your home. This involves the mortgage provider lending you the money you need to buy your home and, using their interest rate, calculating how much interest the loan will accrue over the period for which the mortgage has been borrowed. This is usually either 15 or 30 years. The sum of the interest is added on to the amount being borrowed and the monthly repayments are simply the result of this total divided by the number of months over which the mortgage will be repaid. This ensures that the monthly amount stays the same for the life of the mortgage.

The adjustable-rate mortgage is slightly different. The interest to be paid on the amount of the loan that you borrow changes dependent on interest rate changes in the country. The first year of the mortgage is usually offered with a teaser rate of interest. This is generally slightly lower than the market interest rate. After this point the interest reverts to the standard level for that time. However, you do have a cap at which point the interest will not get any higher. This is usually five points higher than your teaser interest rate so if your teaser was 4% your cap would be 9%. The important thing to consider if you are thinking about opting for the adjustable-rate mortgage is that you may have to pay the capped level of interest for the life of the loan. That is the worst case scenario but it is certainly worth calculating whether you could afford this level of monthly repayment just in case you may have to in the future.

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Mortgage Refinance Basics

  • Posted on January 10, 2011 at 11:26 am

A mortgage refinance is just that a move to pay-off your mortgage by taking out a new loan on your home. Refinancing a mortgage therefore simply means replacing an old mortgage with a new one.

Should You or Shouldnt You?

Theres no simple yes or no answer to this question. It would be better to leave it at it depends on your situation, priorities and preferences. Generally, however, you should refinance if you can save money by so doing. This can come about in two ways.

Lower interest costs: First, if you are refinancing to a loan with a lower interest rate than your current mortgage, then you can conceivably save on interest rate payments and therefore be able to make more payments towards the principal, increase your equity at a faster rate and pay your loan much earlier than you expected to do so.

For example, if the current annual rate of interest of your mortgage is 8.25%, your monthly interest rate is around 0.6781%. If your current mortgage balance is 80,000 and you have an interest-only mortgage, then youre expected to make an interest payment of around 542.48 monthly.

You will save money on interest payments if you manage to refinance to a lower rate. If you manage to obtain a mortgage refinance loan with an interest rate of only 6%, for example, your monthly interest charge will become only 394.52. This is a savings of around 147.96 every month on an interest-only payment scheme.

Lower future interest costs: Second, if you have a mortgage with an increasing variable rate of interest, then you can gain savings on future interest rate payments through refinancing your mortgage with a fixed-rate loan program. By doing this, youll be able to keep your mortgage interest rate and thereby your interest costs at a constant level.

For example, if you have a mortgage whose interest rate is currently 6.5% and a balance of 80,000 (as in the previous example), monthly interest payments would be around 427.40. However, if your loans index rate (the rate on which your actual interest rate is based) increases by one point and becomes 7.5% the next year, then your monthly interest charges on the same balance would be 493.15. If the year after that, your interest rate increases by another point, your interest rate will become 8.5%. Assuming that you still havent made any payments towards your principal, your monthly payments will become 558.90.

In three years, therefore, your interest rate payments will change from 427.40 to 493.15 then to 558.90. Assuming that each particular interest rate sticks around for a year, your interest rate payments in three years will amount to 17,753.42.

On the other hand, if you changed to a fixed rate of interest now, you can save yourself money on future interest payments. For instance, you can replace your 6% adjustable rate mortgage with a 7% fixed-rate mortgage refinance. This will actually make your current interest rate payments greater at 460.27 but this will lead to savings of around 32.88 next year and 98.63 the following year. In this fixed-rate loan, your interest payments in three years amount to only 16,569.86 yielding a total savings of 1,183.56 in interest rate payments.

Of course, current and future savings arent the only considerations when deciding to refinance. You should also weigh your savings with the costs of refinancing. When you refinance, you will also pay various loan processing fees as well as the origination fee. Compute the costs of a mortgage refinance and compare it with your projected savings. Refinance only if your savings will be greater than the costs.

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Looking For An Adjustable-Rate Mortgage ?

  • Posted on December 6, 2010 at 11:26 am

An adjustable rate mortgage is called as ARM in short and it is a type of mortgage where the interest rate is linked with economic index, in this adjustable rate mortgage your payment and interest rate are adjusted accordingly when there is an ups and down in the changes of the index. An adjustable rate mortgage is just opposite to fixed rate mortgage and in this adjustable rate mortgage the monthly payment and interest rate may vary time to time. Adjustable rate mortgage are the right choice as the interest rate will be decreased whenever the interest rates goes down and when you are planned to have the home for a short period of time.

The important features of ARM are Index, Margin, Adjustable frequency, Initial interest rate and Interest rate caps. Lenders uses Index as a guide to measure the changes in interest rate. The index guides used by the lenders are 1,3 and 5-year treasury securities, but there are so many other index guides are also available. The lenders markup is the margin that would stand for the lenders cost for doing the business as well as the profit they will make out of the Adjustable rate mortgage, this margin will be added up to the index rate in order to arrive the total rate of interest and this remain the same for the entire lifetime of your loan.

Adjustable frequency is how often the rate of interest gets changed that is called as reset date. The adjustable frequency differs from one ARM to the other. The adjustable frequency gets changes every year normally, it can also be once in 5 years or it could change once in a month. It is better it changes less often as your financial risk gets lower as there will be change in the loan payment.

The initial interest rate is the rate of interest you would be paying until your first reset date, this will determine the initial payments of your loan and the lender may use this for qualifying you for the loan, normally the initial interest rate is less as your monthly payment will increases after the first reset date.

The interest rate caps will limit the amount that your monthly payment and rate of interest can increase, the most common caps includes initial adjustment caps, periodic adjustment caps, and lifetime caps

The questions would arise in your mind why should you go for ARM if the payments can go up, the answer is simple the initial interest rate in adjustable rate mortgage is lower compared to the fixed rate mortgage and will remain the same during the entire life term of the loan, this means lower interest rate is lower loan payment and this will in turn helps you to qualify for huge amount of loan.

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Flexible Mortgage UK Mortgages to Specially Suit the Self-employed

  • Posted on September 13, 2010 at 11:26 am

Flexible Mortgage UK Mortgages to Specially Suit the Self-employed

While a person drawing a fixed salary every month finds it easy to repay loan in fixed monthly instalments, those with a fluctuating income will find it otherwise. In order to tap the potential of the latter group, which principally consists of self employed people and people whose income is largely contributed by commissions, flexible mortgages have cropped up.

A fluctuating income makes the case of these people inappropriate for regular mortgages because of two reasons. Firstly, lenders would not prefer a borrower with fluctuating income. Secondly, the borrower with such an income structure would himself find it difficult to make timely payments.

Flexible repayments, payment as and when you like, and the option to repay the whole of the loan at the time you want, are some of the qualities that flexible mortgages in the UK are characterised with.

Before you perceive this as the ultimate freedom, let us remind you that not all good things come for free. This aptly holds in case of flexible mortgages. The rate of interest charged on flexible mortgages is higher than the interest charged on the regular mortgages.

In spite of a higher rate of interest, the popularity of flexible mortgages in the UK sees no decline. Until the time an alternative to flexible mortgage comes, self-employed people will continue using it. The advantages of flexible mortgages have overshadowed its drawbacks.

Flexibility of repayments forms one of the most important advantages of flexible mortgages. As against the traditional mortgages where borrowers are required to pay a fixed instalment every month, flexible mortgages are easy on repayment rules. Consequently, in a month when the resources are not enough or when the borrower is incapable to make repayments at the normal rate because of loss, lesser repayments will be required. Similarly, when the borrower is in the capacity to pay more than what is required, he can make an overpayment. Paying less also means paying nothing. This is actually true though hard to believe. Payment holidays form one of the prime attractions of flexible mortgages. During a payment holiday the borrowers gets exemption from making payments altogether. The exemptions will depend on the borrowers regularity in the previous months and if sufficient balance of the loan has been overpaid.

Next in the list of advantages, is the facility to draw as many times from the amount paid. Thus,

Since there is a constant change in the balance that is remaining to be paid, charging interest annually or monthly would be costlier for the borrower. The third advantage of flexible mortgage deals with an ingenious way to lessen the interest burden. Interest in flexible mortgages is calculated daily. The daily calculation of interest ensures that periods in which the balance unpaid is less because of overpayment does not lose on the interest.

The list of advantages does not end here. Premature settlement of accounts is a facility that is singly available in flexible mortgages. Unless otherwise stated, mortgagees will charge a premature payment penalty. Flexible mortgages, on the other hand, allow borrowers to repay the mortgage before it is due without any penalties. A borrower who wants to escape the high interest rate will find this clause in their favour. A loan taken to meet an occasional deficit in finance will be paid as soon as the borrower receives the necessary resources.

Depending on the credit status a borrower enjoys, he will get flexible mortgages accordingly. The application procedure of the flexible mortgage is very similar to the regular loans and mortgages. Online applications and online processing helps in accelerating the pace of approval of flexible mortgages.

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